The
existing windows and exterior doors at 753 were all in rough shape and
in desperate need of attention. The windows were all single-pane
glass, and of the weight and pulley variety. (A lead counter weight
concealed in the window cavity is attached to the window sash with a
rope that runs over a pulley at the top of the window frame.) Many
window panes were smashed or missing and all of the wooden window
frames were rotting. Similarly, the exterior doors and door frames
were in various states of decay and disrepair. Therefore, it was
decided early on in the design process that replacement windows and
doors would be installed as opposed to salvaging the existing.
Had the
remodeling project been located in one of the many historic
neighborhoods of the city, our replacement windows and doors would have
had to closely match the old. This would have required approval during
the permitting phase from the historic department in the DCRA. (See
Permitting for more information on the permitting process.) We did opt to salvage
the original front doors (at the entrance for both floors) in the
interest of somewhat preserving the original façade, however single
pane glass was replaced with insulated double panes in the interest of
increasing energy efficiency.
Since
753 is not in a historic neighborhood our designer had considerable
flexibility when selecting the size, style and material for both the
windows and doors. After some deliberation, we settled on vinyl
replacement windows and new wooden doors. In addition to the
durability factor (vinyl never rots or rusts), vinyl windows generally
have better energy efficiency ratings than those made from wood or
metal. Additionally, the new windows and doors have double panes in
which argon gas is sealed. This not only reduces the transfer of heat
between inside/outside, but limits the transmission of sound as well.
(See Soundproofing for more information on soundproofing.)
Over a five-day period, our team replaced the windows and exterior doors on
both floors (five doors and 18 windows) by way of the following:
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Removing and disposing of old windows and doors. Old window weights were salvaged and used on another project.
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Reworking brick openings to accommodate replacement windows and doors.
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For the most part, window and door openings remained approximately the same size so the majority of this work involved strengthening and re-pointing the masonry around the window openings. (See Exterior Brick Work for detailed information on re-pointing masonry.)
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Openings
were re-worked significantly in the first floor kitchen (a window was
converted into a door), first floor master bath, second floor kitchen,
first floor master suite, and second floor guest bathroom (windows were
enlarged to allow for more natural light).
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Installing new treated framing lumber in reworked openings.
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Installing pre-cast stone window sills.
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Setting new windows and doors in openings and fastening them to framing lumber.
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Spraying high-density insulation in gaps between framing and masonry.
|  |
| Old Window & Door - 1st Floor Master Suite | Re-worked Window Opening & Replacement Window - 1st Floor Master Suite |
| |
| Re-worked Window & Replacement Window - 1st Floor Master Bath | Replacement Window - Notice Pre-cast Concrete Sill |
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| Salvaged Original Front Door | Re-worked Frame around Front Door |